6.- Grow the forest-based bioeconomy through circular use and value-added products

English
Innovation
Yes
Owner or author e-mail
Voting
0%
Start Year
2019
End Year
2023
Short description
Build-in-Wood strives to make wood a natural choice for the construction of multi-storey buildings. Early Adopter Cities take a leading role in the project, and their stories shall inspire cities around the world to rethink construction and social responsibility.
Digital solution
No
Abstract

Objectives. To meet the global and European challenges of reducing the GHG emissions from the construction sector, Build-in-Wood will develop a sustainable and innovative wood value chain for the construction of multi-storey wood buildings. The ambition of the project is to make optimised and cost effective wood construction methods common practice in the European construction sector. The objectives include: 1) To make wood a natural choice of building material for the construction of multi-storey buildings, 2) To decrease GHG-emissions of the European building sector, 3) To establish an innovative and sustainable European value chain for multi-storey wood buildings, 4) To improve the connection between rural and urban areas and to contribute to sustainable urbanisation, 5) To increase productivity of the European building sector.

Build-in-Wood will address this challenge through innovative development of materials and components as well as structural systems and façade elements for multi-storey wood buildings fit for both new construction and retrofitting. Developments will be tested, piloted and fully documented for immediate market uptake. Active engagement of selected cities will strengthen the urban-rural connections. The project aims to lay the foundation for the solutions developed to be usable upon its completion for full scale construction projects. 

What is an Early Adopter City? To understand and overcome individual barriers implementing Build-in-Wood solutions, seven very different European cities have been selected as Early Adopter Cities. They range from capital metropoles to mid-size and small mountain cities, making one thing clear: Any city can decide to build in wood and benefit from it. The Early Adopter Cities take a leading role in the project, receiving detailed context analyses, workshops and implementation support from the Consortium and Advisory Board. Their stories shall inspire cities around the world to rethink construction and social responsibility. They include: Brasov, Romania; Trento, Italy; Innsbruck, Austria; Copenhagen, Denmark; Trondheim, Norway; London, United Kingdom; Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Results, outcomes and impacts. 1) Optimised materials (resource-efficient, enhanced qualities), 2) Development of a structural, customisable building system platform as well as guidelines for incorporation of ICT tools in the design process, 3) Performance and environmental documentation of developed materials, systems and solutions (e.g. LCA, LCC, S-LCA), 4) Demonstration projects, 5) Stakeholder co-creation and scenario building workshops in selected European cities, 6) Training for entrepreneurs, SMEs and researchers, 7) An open source design guide (for private clients and local/ national authorities), 8) Overview and evaluation of relevant legislation, public regulations and standards, 9) Model for enhancement of rural-urban connection.

The project thus foster the following impacts: 1) Reduction of GHG emissions through increased use of the sustainable, resource- and energy-efficient material wood, 2) A rising demand for forest-based construction products will provide incentives for expanding and maintaining forests, 3) Creating economic opportunities and new ways of using wood and nature-based materials in construction sector, 4) Increase of innovation in the building industry (materials, building systems and processes), 5) Higher quality of buildings (including health and indoor climate​, 6) Green and decent jobs in rural and urban areas through a sustainable wood value chain.

The Build-in-Wood consortium, coordinated by the Danish Technological Institute, consists of 21 partners from 11 different countries, covering the entire wood value chain from factory to final construction. This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement no. 862820.

Owner or author organization
Norsk Treteknisk Institutt
Owner or Author name
Niels Morsing
Reporter organisation
InnovaWood asbl
Reporter name
Uwe Kies
Reporter e-mail
Project reference
Build-In-Wood, EC Horizon 2020, grant no. 862820, 2019-2023
Main picture
Logo of Best Practice
Logo of Main Organization
Logo of Project
BP - Rosewood - V1
NO
Country of origin
Germany
Denmark
Finland
Greece
Italy
Romania
Sweden
Spain
United Kingdom
Austria
Project under which this factsheet has been created
Rosewood Video
Watch video
Build-In-Wood project video clip
Has video
yes
English
Source of wood

Low-energy windows, low-energy sliding doors

Owner or author e-mail
Code
BP_CRO_05
Time scale
2017 - 2020
Kind of wood concerned
Different wood assortments
Economic impact
Annual production reaches 16,000 windows of all types and 3,000 doors, certified according to the IFT Rosenheim, Europinspekt, CE, FSC standards.
Income effect
Positive
Costs of implementation

 ≈2,000,000 euro

Technical readiness level
Applicable immediately
Key prerequisites

Investment in research, development and innovation.

Location
Čakovec, Croatia
Implementers
Pana Ltd, Čakovec, Croatia
Actual status
Running
Attachments
Country Region City
CroatiaMedimurska županija
Scope
Regional
Voting
0%
Start Year
2017
End Year
2020
Short description
The overall objective of the project is to contribute to the development of new products, improve technological processes and strengthen competitiveness of the economy through increased investment and capacity for research, development and innovation.
Origin of wood
Type of wood
Abstract

The purpose of the project is to develop a new product by increasing private investment in research, development, innovation and strengthening the capacity of Pana WINDOWS d.o.o. for research, development and innovation through continuous collaboration with research institutions.

The project will procure equipment and services for conducting industrial research subject to effective collaboration and extensive knowledge dissemination and to hire professional staff.

Project contributes to the priority areas of the Smart Specialization Strategy of the Republic of Croatia for the period 2016-2020 in areas Food, Bioeconomy and Energy and Sustainable Environment. It is planned to be realized in cooperation with Euroinspekt-drvokontrola d.o.o. and implementation will help to achieve excellence in industrial research, development and innovation, commercialization of new products, revenue and export growth, which will have a positive impact on national economy.

Owner or author organization
Pana Windows Ltd
Reporter organisation
Competence Centre Ltd. for research and development
Reporter name
Phd Ivan Ambroš
Reporter e-mail
Main picture
Main picture caption
Pana Windows
Logo of Main Organization
Logo of Project
Additional visual 1
Additional visual 2
Ease of implementation - Evaluation
Medium
Hub
South-Eastern Hub
BP - Rosewood - V1
YES
Sustainability Potential - Value
Very Positive
Country of origin
Croatia
Scale of application
Project under which this factsheet has been created
Has video
no
English
Source of wood

All types, wood for biomass production

Owner or author e-mail
Code
BP_CRO_03
Time scale
2016 -
Technical readiness level
Applicable
Location
Zagreb, Croatia
Implementers
Faculty of Forestry, University of Zagreb, Croatia
Actual status
Running
Attachments
Country Region City
CroatiaGrad Zagreb
Scope
Regional
Voting
0%
Start Year
2016
Short description
The Forest Biomass Laboratory is designed to meet scientific needs of the Faculty staff, educational needs of its students and to be at the disposal of economic entities, i.e. to offer its services on the market.
Abstract

The Forest Biomass Laboratory of the University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology has been designed as the central location for research and quality control of forest biomass for energy in the Republic of Croatia. In accordance with the constitutive objective, construction and equipping of the laboratory as well as education of the laboratory staff, was carried out like in modern European laboratories. 

Laboratory analysis necessary for the establishment of the monitoring system of solid biofuels in the production and transport chain from the raw material (forest biomass) through the producer to the final consumer, are carried out in accordance with the European, i.e. International standards for solid biofuels (HRN EN; HRN EN ISO). Forest Biomass Laboratory of the Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology in Zagreb will offer the opportunity to croatian producers of solid biofuels to test their own product in their own country in accordance with the applicable European standards, to improve technological processes and place the product on the market with all necessary declarations either in the Republic of Croatia or on common European and world market.
 

Owner or author organization
Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology of the University of Zagreb
Reporter organisation
Competence Centre Ltd. for research and development
Reporter name
Phd Ivan Ambroš
Reporter e-mail
Main picture
Main picture caption
Laboratory for the forest biomass analyses
Logo of Main Organization
Logo of Project
Ease of implementation - Evaluation
Medium
Hub
South-Eastern Hub
BP - Rosewood - V1
YES
Sustainability Potential - Value
Very Positive
Country of origin
Croatia
Scale of application
Project under which this factsheet has been created
Has video
no
English
Innovation
Yes
Source of wood

Pallets, old furniture, packaging residuals, all kind of materials based on wood

Owner or author e-mail
Code
IN_RO_02
Time scale
2016-2018
Mobilization Potential
100.000 tone/year
Kind of wood concerned
Waste wood from furniture, pallets, wooden packaging materials, construction and demolition
Sustainability Potential
Positive
Impact on environment & biodiversity

Replaced the potential of usage of 50,000 hectares of forests in Romania

Ease of implementation
Medium
Economic impact
24 mil € investment, cost effects 60 €/t
Job effect
50
Income effect
N/A
Specific knowledge needed
Sustainable product management, basic materials and environment.
Costs of implementation

24 mil €

Location
Radauti, Romania
Implementers
EGGER Romania
Actual status
Running
Attachments
Country Region City
Romania
Scope
National
Voting
0%
Start Year
2016
End Year
2018
Short description
EGGER commissioned in Romania both a recycling facility at the production plant and public waste wood collection points to enable local waste wood flows.
Digital solution
No
Origin of wood
Abstract

Egger Romania invested in resource saving technology and included recycling in the process. Up to 18% of the wood used in Romanian factories are recycling material. They process waste wood from furniture, pallets, wooden packaging materials, construction and demolition, that meets the requirements of the applicable directives and inspection systems. The material is also inspected visually and contaminated wood is separated for thermal use. In Romania, the EGGER Group runs its own recycling enterprises under the name Timberpak.

Suitable recycled wood is processed there and used for chipboard production. Large volumes of by-products and recyclable wood are generated by the plants. The company upgrades them into materials or uses them to generate environmentally friendly heat and electricity. With EGGER wood-based materials, the company established good environmental performance of the urban wood material. The objective of a closed loop material cycle is, on the one hand, to reuse all waste and by products as efficiently as possible, and on the other hand, to make substances used in the product available again for production at the end of the product life cycle, by implementing optimal recycling. The possibility of a closed material cycle should be taken into account even during the preliminary stage of product planning in conjunction with product design. Re-use of materials that were already used in products and have passed through a usage phase. The great challenge is to separate materials so that they become again source materials for new products. The collection division of recycled wood and the recycling installation of wood from Romania are the EGGER’s solution for a secondary, sustainable life cycle of materials based on wood.

The recycling wood quantities which were elaborated and recycled in 2016 by EGGER Romania replaced the potential of usage of 35,000 hectares of forests. The company has a unique wood recycling installation in Romania, dedicated and used exclusively for this purpose. At Romanian level, EGGER uses in average 17 % recycled wood for the production of panels based on wood in 2018. Last year, EGGER Romania reached a level of approximately 8 % and in the half of 2017, while in 2017 reach 15 % of recycled wood, and it was estimated a share of 17 % for the second half of 2017. The objective for 2020 is to recycle more than 150,000 tonnes of materials based on wood, annually, equivalent to more than 30 % of the volume of wood from forest works, according to Ioan Banciu, technical director of EGGER Eastern Europe division.

Owner or author organization
EGGER Group
Reporter organisation
InnovaWood asbl
Reporter name
Uwe Kies
Reporter e-mail
Project reference
WoodCircus, Horizon 2020 no. 820892, 2018-2021
Title - Resource 1
EGGER - Good practice factsheet WoodCircus
Main picture
Logo of Main Organization
Additional visual 1
Additional visual 2
BP - Rosewood - V1
YES
Country of origin
Romania
Scale of application
Project under which this factsheet has been created
Rosewood Video
Watch video
EGGER recycling
Has video
yes
English
Innovation
No
Source of wood

Recycled wood

Owner or author e-mail
Code
BP_SLO_01
Time scale
2017 - 2018
Mobilization Potential
all well preserved construction wood
Kind of wood concerned
Recycled wood, discarded wood
Sustainability Potential
Very positive
Impact on environment & biodiversity

Reuse of old wood

Id: 3239087
Continent Code: EU
Country Code: SI
Country Name: Slovenia
Name: Občina Žiri
Ease of implementation
Funds and knowledge to develop windows from discarded wood
Economic impact
Enhancement of regionally added value / more efficient working processes /active learning
Job effect
Better qualified staff
Income effect
Positive / new technology
Specific knowledge needed
Knowledge on wood properties and the appropriate surface treatment of wooden products
Costs of implementation

235000

Technical readiness level
Applicable
Key prerequisites

Funds and knowledge to develop window from discarded wood

Location
Žiri, Slovenia
Implementers
M Sora d.d. company
Actual status
closed, follow-up
Attachments
Country Region City
SloveniaGorenjskaŽiri
Scope
City/Town
Voting
0%
Start Year
2017
End Year
2018
Short description
Development and commercialization of wooden windows made of old, discarded wood, with special emphasis on wooden beams
Digital solution
No
Origin of wood
Abstract

The operation reduces the amount of discarded wood, which is otherwise deposited at landfills or burned. A new service life is given to old wood and its lifetime is extended, which directly influence the prolongation of CO2 storage. The key sources of old wood will are defined, technological solutions for the use of such wood was developed and procedures for the production of windows were developed in cooperation with R&D institutions with an emphasis on the analysis of contaminated wood, physical properties of wood and the appropriate surface treatment of such products.

M Sora has developed a prototype of a timber window ReWin made of disposed timber. ReWin window is a unique example of a product that was developed by recycling the disposed timber that would otherwise end up at landfill, and represents a completely fresh idea and innovation in the field of builders’ joinery.

Reporter organisation
Slovenian Forestry Institute
Main picture
Logo of Project
Additional visual 1
Region of origin
3239087
BP - Rosewood - V1
YES
Country of origin
Slovenia
Scale of application
Project under which this factsheet has been created
Has video
no
English
Source of wood

Stemwood

Owner or author e-mail
Code
BP_CRO_01
Time scale
2012 -
Technical readiness level
Ready for implementation
Location
Vinkovci, Vukovar-srijem County, Croatia
Implementers
Spačva company, Vinkovci, Croatia
Actual status
Running
Attachments
Country Region City
CroatiaVukovarsko-srijemska županijaVinkovci
Scope
City/Town
Voting
0%
Start Year
2012
Abstract

Wooden raw material is during production process in Spačva Ltd. fully utilized. In every processing step, one final product it is created, and potential of ash use as fertilizer is being researched.

Different parts of wood are used:

- bark as fuel for boiler-room,

- energy produced is used for biomass dryers, lumber and veneer dry kilns, steaming of logs and heating of press machine and industrial space,

- saw dust and leftovers are used for pellets production and low-quality veneer parts

- flitch residues, after veneer slicing, are dyed in dying kilns and processed in saw-mill,

- more quality parts are used for floors and doors production, while low quality parts and residues after precise cutting of the veneer are used for pellet and briquette production,

- veneer sheets are used for production of final products,

- elements from finishing saw-mill are used for floor and door production and its residues for briquette and pellet production.

In that way of production organization, efficiency in using of forest resources in the form of logs, is significantly increased.

As a result, company expended its product line, increased productivity, competitiveness and market share.

Still, there are opportunities for enhancement in new technologies and new possibilities for ash exploitation. Cogeneration project is in preparation for bringing additional cascade in cascading use of wood and to bring additional added value in this value chain. Also, there are possibilities for re-using and recycling of final products as veneer, floors and doors after their end of lifetime.

 

Owner or author organization
Spačva d.d.
Reporter organisation
Competence Centre Ltd. for research and development
Reporter name
Phd Ivan Ambroš
Reporter e-mail
Main picture
Main picture caption
Process of cascading use of wood in Spačva d.d.
Logo of Main Organization
Logo of Project
Ease of implementation - Evaluation
Medium
Hub
South-Eastern Hub
BP - Rosewood - V1
YES
Sustainability Potential - Value
Very Positive
Country of origin
Croatia
Scale of application
Project under which this factsheet has been created
Has video
no